Stainless Steel Expansion Bellows (Normal Type)

1. Multi-ply austenitic stainless steel construction (SS304, SS316L, SS321, Inconel 625).

2. Standard axial thermal expansion management for metallic piping networks.

3. Operating temperature range from cryogenic -196°C to high-temp 700°C.

4. Optional internal flow sleeve to minimize friction and erosion.

5. Dual connection versatility: weld-end or flanged configurations.

6. Wide size range DN15-DN4000 (1/2" - 160") for diverse applications.

7. Robust fatigue life: 1000-5000 cycles under extreme thermal cycling.

8. Compliant with GB, ANSI, DIN, JIS, EN 1092-1 global standards.

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Product Details

Stainless Steel Expansion Bellows (Normal Type)

DEVEL Stainless Steel Expansion Bellows (Normal Type) are high-performance thermal expansion joints precisely engineered to absorb axial compression, elongation, and lateral deflection in metallic piping networks. Fabricated from multi-layer austenitic stainless steel grades, these corrugated bellows eliminate structural stresses caused by thermal variations and mechanical vibration. Available in both butt-weld ends and flanged configurations, they suit diverse industrial ducting and high-temperature fluid piping systems with a bore range from DN15 to DN4000.

Key Features at a Glance

  1. Multi-Ply Austenitic Stainless Steel Construction
    Formed from high-ductility stainless steel sheets with single or multi-ply layers (SS304, SS316L, SS321, Inconel 625) for enhanced pressure resistance and targeted flexibility. The multi-ply architecture distributes stress across layers, significantly improving fatigue life and leak-before-break safety margins compared to single-ply designs.
  2. Standard Axial Thermal Management for Metallic Piping Networks
    The simplest and most reliable choice for managing linear axial thermal growth in piping systems. Absorbs thermal expansion and contraction through elastic bellows convolution deformation, maintaining system integrity across a broad temperature range from cryogenic -196°C to high-temperature 700°C environments.
  3. Optional Internal Flow Sleeve for Erosion Protection
    An integrated internal liner minimizes fluid friction and turbulence-induced erosion, protecting the bellows convolutions from direct flow impingement. This significantly extends service life in high-velocity applications and prevents debris accumulation between convolutions that could compromise flexibility.
  4. Dual Connection Options — Weld-End and Flanged
    Seamlessly accommodates either smooth butt-weld end configurations for monolithic pipeline integration or rigid flanged boundaries for modular systems. This dual versatility simplifies installation in both new construction and retrofit projects without requiring transition fittings.
  5. Global Standard Compliance for Worldwide Compatibility
    Manufactured to GB, ANSI, DIN, JIS, and EN 1092-1 connection standards, ensuring direct compatibility with international piping systems. Material certifications and full traceability documentation are provided with each batch, supporting compliance requirements in regulated industries.

Key Features & Advantages

  • Optimized Multi-Convolution Geometry: Engineered with dedicated convolution structures to provide targeted flexibility and precise spring rate characteristics under load, ensuring predictable performance across the full operating range.
  • Dual Connection Versatility: Seamlessly accommodates either smooth weld-end configurations for monolithic lines or rigid flanged boundaries for modular pipeline sections, simplifying installation in both new and retrofit projects.
  • Robust Fatigue Life: High-tenacity metal forming matrices exhibit superior resistance to structural stress crystallization and pressure cyclic fatigue under extreme thermal shifts, with fatigue life ranging from 1,000 to 5,000 cycles depending on configuration.

General Parameters & Specifications

Parameter Specification
Nominal Diameter DN15 – DN4000 (1/2″ – 160″)
Pressure Rating PN0.25 – PN4.0 | Class 150 – 300
Operating Temperature -196°C – 700°C
Movement Capacity 30mm – 500mm
Bellows Material SS304, SS316L, SS321, Inconel 625
Connection Material Carbon Steel (Q235/A105) or Stainless Steel
Connection Standard GB, ANSI, DIN, JIS, EN 1092-1
Fatigue Life ≥ 1,000 – 5,000 cycles

Dimensional Specifications & Displacement Matrix

Nominal Diameter Convolutions (N) Install Length (mm) Max OD (mm) Axial (mm) Lateral (mm)
mm (DN) inch Waves Weld End Flange End Max OD Axial Lateral
300 12 4 426 450 495 16 2.1
300 12 8 570 594 495 32 8.4
350 14 4 426 450 577 16 1.9
350 14 8 570 594 577 32 7.7
400 16 4 426 450 626 16 1.7
400 16 8 570 594 626 32 6.7
450 18 4 426 450 678 16 1.5
450 18 8 570 594 678 32 6
500 20 4 426 450 729 16 1.4
500 20 8 570 594 729 32 5.4
600 24 4 576 600 830 27 3.3
600 24 8 816 840 830 54 13
700 28 4 576 600 980 31 3.2
700 28 6 696 720 980 46 7.1
800 32 4 576 600 1080 30 2.8
800 32 6 696 720 1080 46 6.2
900 36 4 676 700 1180 30 2.5
900 36 6 796 820 1180 45 5.5
1000 40 4 676 700 1280 32 2.4
1000 40 6 796 820 1280 48 5.3
1100 44 4 676 700 1380 32 2.1
1100 44 6 796 820 1380 47 4.8
1200 48 4 676 700 1480 32 2
1200 48 6 796 820 1480 47 4.4

Engineering Note: Installation lengths listed above are based on Devel factory standard configurations. Custom lengths, convolution counts, and displacement ranges can be modified according to your specific engineering requirements. All bellows are designed and manufactured in compliance with EJMA, GB/T 12777, and ASME VIII-1 standards.

Typical Applications

  • District Heating Networks: Thermal expansion management in centralized heating distribution pipelines and boiler room connections with single-plane axial compensation.
  • Power Generation Plants: High-temperature steam lines and turbine exhaust systems requiring reliable thermal stress relief across large temperature differentials.
  • Chemical Processing: Corrosion-resistant expansion joints for aggressive media handling and high-temperature process lines with optional Inconel 625 construction.
  • Petrochemical Refineries: Critical thermal expansion management in refining units, cracking furnaces, and catalyst regeneration systems with full material traceability.
  • Steel Mill Operations: Extreme temperature cycling in blast furnace gas lines, cooling water systems, and rolling mill exhausts where fatigue resistance is paramount.
  • Shipbuilding & Marine: Engine exhaust systems, fuel lines, and ballast piping aboard commercial vessels and offshore platforms with DNV/BV classification available.

Product Tags

Stainless Steel Expansion Joint
Metal Bellows
Thermal Expansion Compensator
High Temperature
SS304/SS316L
Inconel Bellows
Welded End
Flanged Connection
DN15-DN4000
Power Plant
Petrochemical
Shipbuilding
Fatigue Resistant
EJMA Standard
Multi-Ply Bellows

Need a custom specification or have questions? Contact Henan Devel Fluid Equipment Co., Ltd. for factory-direct pricing, material selection advice, and application-specific sizing guidance.